Setswana First Additional Language - Term 1 - Week 2

Today, we will learn about family members in Setswana. Family is very important in our culture, and knowing how to refer to family members is essential. We will focus on words like 'ntate' (father), 'mme' (mother), 'ngwana' (child), and 'banna' (brothers). Let's say these words together and practice their pronunciation.

Let's create sentences using our new vocabulary. For example, 'Ntate o a ja' means 'Father is eating.' We can also say, 'Mme o a robala' which means 'Mother is sleeping.' I will write these sentences on the board, and we will read them together. Notice how we use the words in context.

Now, let's work in groups to create a family tree. Each group will draw a simple tree and label the family members using Setswana words. For example, at the top, you can write 'ntate' for father and 'mme' for mother. Then, add 'ngwana' for children. Afterward, each group will present their family tree to the class, using the vocabulary we learned.

For independent practice, I want you to write three sentences about your family using the Setswana words we learned. You can write about who is in your family and what they are doing. For example, 'Ngwana o a bapala' means 'The child is playing.' Once you finish writing, you can draw a picture of your family to go along with your sentences.

• Father
• Mother
• Child
• Brother

Answer: Mother

'Mme' is the Setswana word for mother.

• Ngwana
• Banna
• Ntate
• Mma

Answer: Ngwana

'Ngwana' translates to 'child' in Setswana.

• Ngwana
• Mma
• Ntate
• Banna

Answer: Ntate

'Ntate' is the word for father in Setswana.

Answer: Ngwana o a bapala.

This sentence means that the child is engaged in play.

Answer: Brothers

'Banna' refers to brothers in Setswana.

• Ntate
• Mme
• Mokhulu
• Ngwana

Answer: Mokhulu

'Mokhulu' means 'grandparent' and is not a direct family member like the others.

• Mme o a ja
• Mme o a robala
• Mme o a bapala
• Mme o a tsamaya

Answer: Mme o a robala

This sentence translates to 'Mother is sleeping.'

Answer: Responses will vary.

Students should create their own sentences using the vocabulary learned.