Vocabulary and language structures (T2 W3)
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Today, we will learn new isiZulu words related to animals. We will discuss different animals, their sounds, and where they live. For example, we will talk about 'inja' (dog), 'kati' (cat), and 'ibhubesi' (lion). I will show you pictures of these animals and we will say their names together. This will help you remember the words better.
Let's look at how to use our new vocabulary in sentences. For example, 'Inja iyagijima' means 'The dog is running.' Notice how we start with a capital letter and end with a full stop. I will write a few sentences on the board, and we will read them together. Then, I will ask you to help me correct any mistakes in punctuation.
Now, let’s work in pairs. Each pair will choose an animal we discussed and create a sentence about it. For example, if you choose 'ibhubesi', you might say, 'Ibhubesi iyaphila' (The lion is alive). After you write your sentence, we will share them with the class. Remember to use correct punctuation!
For your independent practice, I want you to write three sentences about your favorite animal. Use the new words we learned today. Make sure to start each sentence with a capital letter and end with a full stop. After you finish writing, draw a picture of your animal and label it with its name in isiZulu.
Answer: Dog
'Inja' translates to 'dog' in isiZulu.
Answer: Inja iyagijima.
The correct sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop.
Answer: Kati iyaluma.
This sentence means 'The cat bites.'
Answer: Ibhubesi
'Ibhubesi' means 'lion' in isiZulu.
Answer: Full stop.
A full stop is used to indicate the end of a sentence.
Answer: Uhlanga
'Uhlanga' means 'plant' and is not an animal.
Answer: Inja iyakhala.
This sentence means 'The dog is barking' in isiZulu.
Answer: with a capital letter
Every sentence should start with a capital letter.