Mathematics - Term 3 - Week 6

Problem solving is an important skill that helps us find answers to questions we encounter in everyday life. In this lesson, we will learn how to break down problems into smaller parts. We will use pictures and numbers to help us understand the problems better. Remember, it's okay to make mistakes; they help us learn!

Let's look at a problem together: 'There are 5 apples in a basket. If I add 3 more apples, how many apples do I have now?' First, we can draw a picture of the apples. We start with 5 apples and then add 3 more. When we count them all together, we find that 5 + 3 = 8. So, there are 8 apples in total.

Now, let's solve a problem as a class: 'If there are 4 birds on a tree and 2 more birds join them, how many birds are there now?' Let's draw the birds together. Start with 4 birds and then add 2 more. Count them together. What do we get? Yes, 4 + 2 = 6 birds! Great job! Remember to show your working when you solve problems.

Now it's your turn! Solve these problems on your own or with a partner. Remember to show your working clearly. 1. 'There are 7 flowers in a garden. If 3 more flowers bloom, how many flowers are there now?' 2. 'I have 10 candies. I give 4 candies to my friend. How many candies do I have left?' Write down your answers and be ready to share with the class!

• 7
• 8
• 9
• 10

Answer: 8

When you add 6 and 2 together, you get 8.

Answer: 3

You subtract 2 from 5, which leaves you with 3 cookies.

• 4
• 7
• They are equal
• None of the above

Answer: 7

7 is greater than 4.

Answer: 6

Adding 3 and 3 gives you a total of 6.

• 4
• 5
• 6
• 7

Answer: 5

When you subtract 5 from 10, you are left with 5.

Answer: 5

You subtract the 3 popped balloons from the 8 you had, leaving you with 5.

• 3
• 4
• 5
• 6

Answer: 4

Adding 2 and 2 equals 4.

Answer: 12

Each cat has 4 legs, so 3 cats have 3 x 4 = 12 legs.