Writing sentences and punctuation (T4 W10)
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A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. In Tshivenda, just like in English, we start a sentence with a capital letter and end it with a full stop. For example, 'Ndi a livhuwa' (I am happy) is a complete sentence. Today, we will learn how to write our own sentences and use punctuation correctly.
Let's look at some examples together. 'Ndi na mbilu' (I have a heart) is a simple sentence. Notice how it starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop. Now, let's create another sentence: 'Muthu u khou shuma' (The person is working). Can you see how both sentences follow the same rules? They express complete thoughts and are properly punctuated.
Now, let's practice writing sentences as a class. I will say a sentence, and you will help me write it on the board. For example, I say, 'Ndi a funa u bva' (I want to play). What do we need to remember? Yes, we start with a capital letter and end with a full stop. Let's write it together and check for any mistakes!
It's your turn to write! Think of a sentence about something you like. Write it down in your exercise book. Remember to start with a capital letter and end with a full stop. After you finish, share your sentence with a partner and check if they have used punctuation correctly.
Answer: A capital letter
Every sentence begins with a capital letter to indicate the start of a new thought.
Answer: Ndi a funa u bva.
A complete sentence expresses a full thought and ends with a full stop.
Answer: A full stop.
A full stop indicates that the sentence has finished.
Answer: Ndi a livhuwa.
The correct sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop.
Answer: Ndi a funa u dzula na mbatata.
This sentence expresses a complete thought about your favorite food.
Answer: To show the end of a sentence
Punctuation helps readers understand where sentences end.
Answer: Letter
A letter is not a punctuation mark; it is a character used in writing.
Answer: A sentence.
A sentence is a complete thought that can stand alone.