Phonics and word building (T2 W10)
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Phonics is the relationship between sounds and letters. In this lesson, we will explore how different sounds can form words. We will start by listening to sounds and identifying letters that correspond to those sounds. This will help us in building words and understanding how to read them correctly.
Let's take the sound /k/. What letters can we use to make words that start with this sound? For example, we can use 'k' to make 'kat' (cat) and 'c' to make 'cousin'. Now, let's write these words on the board and underline the letters that make the /k/ sound. This exercise helps us see how different letters can create the same sound.
Now that we have practiced building words, let's create sentences using these words. For example, using 'kat', we can say, 'Die kat speel in die tuin.' (The cat plays in the garden.) I will write this sentence on the board. Let's discuss the punctuation at the end of the sentence. Can anyone tell me what punctuation we use at the end of a statement? Yes, a full stop!
For your independent practice, I want you to choose three words from our phonics lesson today. Write a sentence for each word, making sure to use correct punctuation. After you finish writing, read your sentences to a partner. This will help you practice your speaking skills as well.
Answer: /k/
The letter 'k' makes the /k/ sound, as in 'kat'.
Answer: man
The word 'man' starts with the /m/ sound.
Answer: Die huis is groot.
The sentence 'Die huis is groot.' means 'The house is big.'
Answer: Question mark
A question mark is used at the end of a question.
Answer: k
The first letter of 'kat' is 'k'.
Answer: hond
'Hond' is the Afrikaans word for 'dog'.
Answer: With a capital letter and a full stop
A correct sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop.
Answer: sok
The word 'sok' means 'sock' and starts with the /s/ sound.