Writing sentences and punctuation (T4 W10)
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A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. It starts with a capital letter and ends with a punctuation mark. The most common punctuation marks are the period (.), question mark (?), and exclamation mark (!). Each mark serves a different purpose: a period ends a statement, a question mark indicates a question, and an exclamation mark shows excitement or strong feelings.
Let's look at some examples of sentences. 'The cat is sleeping.' is a simple statement that ends with a period. 'Are you coming to the party?' is a question, so it ends with a question mark. 'Wow! That was amazing!' shows excitement and ends with an exclamation mark. Notice how each sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with the correct punctuation.
Now, let's practice together. I will read a few sentences aloud, and you will tell me what punctuation mark should be at the end. For example, if I say, 'What time is it', you would respond with 'a question mark'. After a few examples, we will write our own sentences and decide which punctuation mark to use.
For your independent practice, write three sentences about your favorite animal. Make sure to start each sentence with a capital letter and end with the correct punctuation mark. After writing, share your sentences with a partner and check each other's work for correct punctuation.
Answer: .
A period is used to end a statement.
Answer: The dog barks.
The correct sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a period.
Answer: ?
A question mark is used at the end of a question.
Answer: !
An exclamation mark is used to show excitement.
Answer: The sun is shining.
This is a complete sentence that ends with a period.
Answer: &
The ampersand (&) is not a punctuation mark used to end sentences.
Answer: A sentence.
A sentence is a complete thought expressed in words.
Answer: Do you like ice cream?
This sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark.