Writing sentences and punctuation (T4 W10)
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A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. In Sesotho, just like in English, sentences start with a capital letter and end with a punctuation mark. The most common punctuation marks are the full stop (.), question mark (?), and exclamation mark (!). For example, 'Ke rata ho bapala' (I like to play) is a complete sentence. We will learn how to identify and use these punctuation marks correctly.
Letβs look at some sentences and identify the punctuation marks. For instance, 'O kae?' (Where are you?) ends with a question mark because it is asking something. Another example is 'Ke thabile!' (I am happy!), which ends with an exclamation mark to show excitement. We will practice reading sentences aloud and noticing the punctuation at the end.
Now, letβs work together to write sentences. I will say a sentence, and you will help me write it on the board. For example, if I say 'Rea etela sekolo' (We are visiting school), we will write it down and add a full stop at the end. After that, we will practice changing the sentences slightly and adding different punctuation marks. This will help us see how punctuation changes the meaning.
For your independent practice, I want you to write three sentences about your favorite activities. Remember to start each sentence with a capital letter and end with the correct punctuation mark. After writing, share your sentences with a partner and check if they have used punctuation correctly. This will help you learn from each other.
Answer: ?
A question mark is used to indicate that a sentence is asking something.
Answer: I like ice cream.
This option expresses a complete thought and is a full sentence.
Answer: My favorite food is pizza.
Students should write a complete sentence that expresses their thought.
Answer: !
An exclamation mark is used to show strong feelings or excitement.
Answer: Capital letter.
Every sentence should start with a capital letter.
Answer: I love to read.
The correct sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop.
Answer: Three
Students are instructed to write three sentences about their favorite activities.
Answer: Add a punctuation mark.
Every sentence must end with a punctuation mark to indicate its completion.