English Home Language - Term 1 - Week 7

Reading fluency is the ability to read a text smoothly and accurately. It involves recognizing words quickly and expressing them with the right intonation and emotion. This week, we will focus on reading short texts aloud, paying attention to punctuation marks, which guide our expression. For example, a question mark indicates a questioning tone, while an exclamation mark shows excitement.

Let's read a short story together. As I read, listen for how I change my voice for different characters and emotions. For instance, when the character is happy, I might use a cheerful tone, and when they are sad, my voice might become softer. After reading, we will discuss how the punctuation affected my expression and how it can change the meaning of the text.

Now, it's your turn! In pairs, choose a short text from the provided selection. Take turns reading aloud to each other. Pay attention to punctuation and try to express the emotions of the characters. After each reading, discuss with your partner how the punctuation influenced your reading. Did it change how you felt about the story?

For your independent practice, write five sentences about your favorite animal. Make sure to use correct punctuation at the end of each sentence. After writing, read your sentences aloud to a family member or friend, focusing on your expression. How does the punctuation help convey your feelings about the animal?

• The ability to read without making mistakes
• The ability to read smoothly and expressively
• The ability to read quickly
• The ability to memorize texts

Answer: The ability to read smoothly and expressively

Reading fluency involves both smoothness and expression, not just speed or accuracy.

• Comma
• Period
• Exclamation mark
• Question mark

Answer: Exclamation mark

An exclamation mark shows excitement or strong emotion in a sentence.

Answer: It helps convey the correct emotions and meaning of the text.

Punctuation guides how we express the words, affecting the listener's understanding.

• Read it loudly
• Read it with a questioning tone
• Ignore it
• Pause for a long time

Answer: Read it with a questioning tone

A question mark indicates that the sentence is asking something, which should be reflected in your tone.

Answer: I won the race!

This sentence expresses excitement, which is indicated by the exclamation mark.

• Reading silently
• Reading aloud with expression
• Reading only once
• Reading without punctuation

Answer: Reading aloud with expression

Reading aloud with expression helps practice fluency and understanding of the text.

Answer: Reading expression changes based on punctuation and emotions.

Understanding how punctuation affects expression is key to fluent reading.