English First Additional Language - Term 3 - Week 1

Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. Language structures involve the rules that govern how words are combined to form sentences. This week, we will focus on identifying new words in short texts and understanding how to use them in sentences. We will also explore punctuation marks like periods, commas, and question marks, which help clarify meaning in our writing.

Let's take the word 'adventure.' We can create a sentence: 'The adventure in the forest was exciting.' Notice how we used a capital letter at the beginning and a period at the end. Now, let's try using another word: 'friendship.' A possible sentence could be: 'Friendship is important in our lives.' This shows how we can use vocabulary in meaningful ways.

In pairs, choose three new words from the vocabulary list provided. Create sentences for each word, ensuring you use correct punctuation. After writing your sentences, share them with another pair and discuss the meanings of the words. This will help reinforce your understanding and allow you to learn from each other.

Write a short paragraph in your vocabulary reflection journal using at least five new words you have learned this week. Make sure to include correct punctuation and spacing. After writing, read your paragraph aloud to a partner. This will help you practice your speaking skills and reinforce your understanding of the vocabulary.

• A set of rules for grammar
• A collection of words known and used
• A type of punctuation
• A writing style

Answer: A collection of words known and used

Vocabulary refers to the words that a person knows and uses in communication.

• the dog barked
• The dog barked.
• the Dog Barked.
• The dog barked,

Answer: The dog barked.

The sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a period, making it grammatically correct.

Answer: Question mark

A question mark is used to indicate that a sentence is asking something.

• Adventure
• Friendship
• Challenge
• Routine

Answer: Adventure

An adventure is typically associated with exciting experiences or journeys.

• To make writing colorful
• To clarify meaning and structure
• To confuse the reader
• To add more words

Answer: To clarify meaning and structure

Punctuation helps readers understand the structure and meaning of sentences.

Answer: Friendship is important in our lives.

This sentence correctly uses the word 'friendship' and demonstrates understanding.

• She loves to read books.
• He is going to the park.
• it is raining outside.
• They are playing soccer.

Answer: it is raining outside.

The sentence should start with a capital letter: 'It is raining outside.'